Bulkhead Coupling Manufacture

Bulkhead Coupling Manufacture

A Complete Guide to Bulkhead Anchor Couplings, Bulkhead Fittings, and CNC Turning Production

Bulkhead anchor couplings and bulkhead fittings are essential components in fluid, gas, and mechanical systems where a line must pass securely through a wall, panel, or enclosure. As industries continue to demand higher precision, better sealing performance, and stronger structural stability, the manufacturing of bulkhead couplings has evolved rapidly—especially with the rise of CNC turning, modern CNC machine tools, and advanced machining processes.

This article explores how bulkhead couplings are made, where they are used, and why CNC turning parts manufacturers play a central role in ensuring quality, reliability, and the tight tolerances that global industries require.


Bulkhead Coupling Dimension Summary (Brass / Carbon Steel)

Tube Size Overall Length (C) Male Thread Type Male Thread Size Female Thread Type Female Thread Size Hex H1 Hex H2 Material
1/8″ 1.50″ Unified Straight Thread 5/8″-18 NPTF 1/8″ 7/8″ 15/16″ Brass / Carbon Steel
1/4″ (short) 0.94″ Unified Straight Thread 3/4″-16 NPTF 1/4″ 1″ Brass / Carbon Steel
1/4″ (standard) 1.50″ Unified Straight Thread 3/4″-16 NPTF 1/4″ 1″ 1-1/8″ Brass / Carbon Steel
3/8″ 1.31″ Unified Straight Thread 1″-14 NPTF 3/8″ 1-1/8″ 1-1/4″ Brass / Carbon Steel
1/2″ (with reducer option) 1.50″ Unified Straight Thread 1-1/8″-14 NPTF 1/2″ or 3/8″ 1-1/4″ 1-3/8″ Brass / Carbon Steel
3/4″ 1.50″ Unified Straight Thread 1-5/16″-12 NPTF 3/4″ Brass / Carbon Steel
1″ 1.68″ Unified Straight Thread 1-5/32″-14 NPT 1″ Brass / Carbon Steel

What Is a Bulkhead Coupling?

A bulkhead coupling—sometimes called a bulkhead anchor coupling or bulkhead fitting—is a connector designed to pass through a wall or divider while providing a leak-proof and vibration-resistant connection. It normally features:

  • A straight male thread for panel mounting

  • A female NPT/NPTF port on the inside

  • Locknuts or anchor nuts

  • A heavy-duty hex body for tightening

Because the design creates a fixed and secure pass-through point, bulkhead couplings are widely used in:

  • Hydraulic and pneumatic systems

  • Brake lines and fuel systems

  • Water and coolant lines

  • Chemical transfer equipment

  • Control panels and machinery housings

Their performance depends greatly on dimensional accuracy—exact thread forms, smooth sealing surfaces, and stable concentricity—which is why CNC turning is the preferred manufacturing method.


The Role of CNC Turning in Bulkhead Fitting Manufacturing

A modern bulkhead coupling manufacturer relies heavily on advanced CNC turning machines to produce precise, high-strength parts that meet strict industrial standards. CNC turning provides:

1. High-Precision Thread Machining

Ensures correct pitch, diameter, surface finish, and sealing quality.

2. Excellent Concentricity

Crucial for stable mounting through panels and preventing leakage.

3. Consistency Across Production Runs

CNC turning guarantees identical repeatability for OEM-level applications.

4. Multi-Material Capability

Bulkhead couplings can be machined in brass or carbon steel depending on the working environment and pressure requirements.


How Bulkhead Couplings Are Manufactured

1. Material Preparation

Brass and carbon steel bars are selected according to the application.

2. CNC Turning – Rough Machining

The CNC machine forms the outer diameter, bore, and basic shape.

3. Precision Thread Cutting

Includes UN/UNF straight threads and internal NPT/NPTF tapered threads.

4. Secondary Machining

Hex flats, reducer sections, grooves, and anchor surfaces are added.

5. Deburring and Surface Treatment

Brass is polished; carbon steel may receive zinc plating or black oxide.

6. Inspection and Quality Control

Thread gauges, concentricity checks, length measurement, and surface finish inspection ensure reliability.


Applications Across Industries

  • Automotive brake line adapters and fuel systems

  • Hydraulic and pneumatic systems

  • Marine and offshore fluid transfer

  • Industrial machinery and control cabinets

  • HVAC, coolant, and refrigerant lines

Whenever a line passes through a wall or panel, bulkhead couplings provide secure, sealed, and vibration-resistant connections.


Why Work With a Professional Bulkhead Coupling Manufacturer?

  • Expert CNC turning capability

  • Ability to machine brass and carbon steel

  • Custom & non-standard bulkhead designs

  • Strict tolerance and threading quality control

  • Reliable lead time and stable batch consistency

A professional CNC machine shop ensures the safety, sealing performance, and durability required in demanding industrial environments.

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